Skip to main content
Skip table of contents

SAP Adapter Reference

Stereotype Attributes

SAP Alias

Attribute

Description

Mandatory / Optional

Allowed Values

Name

Specify a name for the alias.

mandatory

any string

Standard

user

Supply user and password.

mandatory

pattern "<user>/<password>"

options

A blank separated list of name value pairs: name1="value1" name2="value2", and so forth. The possible name value pairs can be found further below.

optional

host

Supply the gateway host name (optional).

mandatory

a valid SAP host

localhost (default)

language

Supply the SAP logon language.

optional

1-byte SAP language like E for English, D for German

2-byte ISO language like EN for English, DE for German

client

Supply the SAP logon client.

mandatory

a valid SAP client

routerString

The router string is an additional routing information used by SAP RFC backend clients.
SAP RFC clients prepend the DNS hostname with this string to get an application server name that is resolvable by the RFC library.

optional

systemNumber

Supply the system number of the SAP system.

optional

default = "00"

sapTrace

The effect of this flag being true is two fold:

  1. The SAP RFC libraries will write trace file information (.trc) into the directory the service has been deployed to.

  2. By using the SAP transaction *SMGW (SAP gateway monitor), you can monitor the dataflow from and to the gateway the server is registered on.

The SAP trace level has to be defined in attribute connectionString. See Client Connection Options for a list of the allowed trace level values.

optional

true

Switch SAP trace on.

false

Switch SAP trace off.

protocol

Supply the connection protocol

mandatory

rfc

to use the RFC protocol

trfc

to use the tRFC protocol

poolSize

Supply the maximum number of parallel connections to the SAP system.

The pool size can be defined per connection string. If you have multiple aliases with the same connection string, the highest value will be used.
The same applies, if you set the values in the SAP adapter settings in the Administration.
If all connections from the SAP connection pool are in use, warnings will be logged to the transaction log each second a service is waiting for connection.

2015-12-08 16:47:24 +0100 0000000182469dcd0001612899fea700e3d869aa 3 SAPConnectionPool 0 OK SAPRFC IO_ENTER PoolExhausted
2015-12-08 16:47:25 +0100 0000000182469dcd0001612899fea700e3d869aa 3 SAPConnectionPool 1000 OK SAPRFC IO_EXIT PoolExhausted

In this case, increase the pool size to solve the problem.

optional

default = 10

SAP Adapters

Applicable for the following SAP adapters: SAP RFC, SAP TRFC, SAP TRFC Confirm Transaction, SAP TRFC Create Transaction.

Attribute

Description

Allowed Values / Examples

alias

Specify the SAP alias the adapter should use to establish the connection.

any valid SAP alias

SAP Module Interface

This stereotype has no attributes.

SAP RPC Operation

Attribute

Description

Mandatory / Optional

Allowed Values / Example

rpcResponseName

Use to overwrite the RPC response message name in the WSDL.

optional

any valid string
default: <soap port type name>_<operation name>_Response

CODE
<wsdl:message name="myReponseName">
      <wsdl:part name="output" type="stns1:OutputClass"/>

soapInputNamespace

Use to overwrite the SOAP input namespace in the WSDL.

optional

any valid namespace string
default: urn:<containment tree path>.<port name>

CODE
<wsdl:input>
    <soap:body [...] namespace="myInputNamespace"/>

soapOutputNamespace

Use to overwrite the SOAP output namespace in the WSDL.

optional

any valid namespace string
default: urn:<containment tree path>.<port name>

CODE
<wsdl:output>
    <soap:body [...] namespace="myOutputNamespace"/>

SAP IDoc (Class) 

The stereotype SAP IDoc is used on a class to mark it as SAP IDoc class. This stereotype has no attributes.

SAP IDoc Attribute (Class & Property)

Attribute

Description

Mandatory / Optional

Allowed Values

decimals

Specify the number of decimals for native type DEC.

mandatory for native type DEC

an integer value

offset

Specify the offset of the attribute data within the serialized IDoc segment.

mandatory

any integer value

externalLength

Specify the parameter length as given in the ABAP dictionary (except for FLT, INT, DATS, TIMS).

mandatory

an integer value

nativeType

Specify the native ABAP type. For allowed types and valid internal/native type combinations see Native SAP - ABAP - xUML Base Type Mappings.

mandatory

a valid ABAP native type as listed on Native SAP - ABAP - xUML Base Type Mappings 

SAP Parameters (Class) 

The stereotype SAP Parameters is used on a class to mark it as SAP parameter class. This stereotype has no attributes.

SAP Structure (Class) 

The stereotype SAP Structure is used on a class to mark it as SAP structure class. This stereotype has no attributes.

SAP Tables (Class) 

The stereotype SAP Tables is used on a class to mark it as SAP tables class. This stereotype has no attributes.

SAP Adapter Operations

SAPTRFCCreateTransaction Operation

  • SAPTRFCCreateTransaction ( connectionString : String, transactionID : String )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

connectionString

String

in

Supplies the connection string (optional).

transactionID

String

out

Returns the transaction ID of the newly created transaction.
The transaction ID is logged as correlation ID to the transaction log (see Administration Guide > Contents of the xUML Service Transaction Log).

SAPTRFCConfirmTransaction Operation

  • SAPTRFCConfirmTransaction ( connectionString : String, transactionID : String )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

connectionString

String

in

Supplies the connection string (optional).

transactionID

String

in

Supplies the transaction ID of the transaction to be confirmed.

The transaction ID is logged as correlation ID to the transaction log (see Administration Guide > Contents of the xUML Service Transaction Log).

SAPIDocComposer Operation

  • SAPIDocComposer ( anyObjectFlow : Any, idocString : String )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

anyObjectFlow

Any

in

Parsed IDoc object(s)
The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAPIDoc and XML.

The input object must be named exactly after the root element of the IDoc, e.g. TXTRAW01. If not, the model will throw an exception at runtime.

idocString

String

out

String containing IDoc data (e.g. the content of an IDoc file).

SAPIDocRecordComposer Operation

  • SAPIDocRecordComposer ( anyObjectFlow : Any, EDI_DC40 : EDI_DC40[], EDI_DD40 : EDI_DD40[] )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

anyObjectFlow

Any

in

Parsed IDoc object(s)
The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAPIDoc and XML.

The input object must be named exactly after the root element of the IDoc, e.g. TXTRAW01. If not, the model will throw an exception at runtime.

EDI_DC40

Array of EDI_DC40

out

Array of IDoc structured control records.

EDI_DD40

Array of EDI_DD40

out

Array of IDoc structured data records.

SAPXMLIDocComposer Operation

  • SAPXMLIDocComposer ( anyObjectFlow : Any, idocBlob : Blob )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

anyObjectFlow

Any

in

Parsed IDoc object(s)
The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAPIDoc and XML.

The input object must be named exactly after the root element of the IDoc, e.g. TXTRAW01. If not, the model will throw an exception at runtime.

idocBlob

Blob

out

Blob containing IDoc data (e.g. the content of an IDoc file).

SAPIDocParser Operation

  • SAPIDocParser ( anyObjectFlow : Any, idocBlob : Blob )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

idocString

String

in

String containing IDoc data (e.g. the content of an IDoc file).

anyObjectFlow

Any

out

Parsed IDoc object(s)
The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAPIDoc and XML.

The input object must be named exactly after the root element of the IDoc, e.g. TXTRAW01. If not, the model will throw an exception at runtime.

SAPIDocRecordParser Operation

  • SAPIDocRecordParser ( EDI_DC40 : EDI_DC40[], EDI_DD40 : EDI_DD40[], anyObjectFlow : Any )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

EDI_DC40

Array of EDI_DC40

in

Array of IDoc control record strings

EDI_DD40

Array of EDI_DD40

in

Array of IDoc data records strings

anyObjectFlow

Any

out

Parsed IDoc object(s)
The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAPIDoc and XML.

The input object must be named exactly after the root element of the IDoc, e.g. TXTRAW01. If not, the model will throw an exception at runtime.

SAPXMLIDocParser Operation

  • SAPXMLIDocParser ( idocBlob : Blob, anyObjectFlow : Any )

Name

Type

Direction

Description

idocBlob

Blob

in

Blob containing IDoc data (e.g. the content of an IDoc file).

anyObjectFlow

Any

out

Parsed IDoc object(s)
The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAPIDoc and XML.

The input object must be named exactly after the root element of the IDoc, e.g. TXTRAW01. If not, the model will throw an exception at runtime.

SAP Adapter Parameter Types

EDI_DC40

For a detailed description on the structure of ECI_DC40 and EDI_DD40 refer to the SAP documentation.

EDI_DD40

For a detailed description on the structure of ECI_DC40 and EDI_DD40 refer to the SAP documentation.

Parameters

SAP RFC Adapter

Name

Type

Direction

Description

connectionString

String

in

Supplies the connection string (optional).

import

Any

in

The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAP Parameters
The attributes and associations of this class correspond to the parameters given by the import section of the ABAP function declaration.

export

Any

out

The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAP Parameters
The attributes and associations of this class correspond to the parameters given by the export section of the ABAP function declaration (see the export parameters in SAP).

changing

Any

in/out

The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAP Parameters.
The attributes and associations of this class correspond to the parameters given by the changing section of the ABAP function declaration

tables

Any

in/out

The class specifying the type of this parameter must have stereotype SAP Tables.
The attributes and associations of this class correspond to the parameters given the tables section of the ABAP function declaration.

Client Connection Options

Via the SAP alias and the configuration descriptor you can get the protocol and the connection string. This string looks like:

name1="value1" name2="value2" ...;

Example: client="100" lang="D" ashost="10.160.99.122" sysnr="00" trace="1"

The connection string must be provided in the following format:

<optionName>="<optionValue>"<space><optionName>="<optionValue>"...

If you do not conform with this pattern, this can lead to options not being recognized. Those errors won't be reported, but affect SAP behavior (e.g. you'll get a SAP connection error with CALL_FUNCTION_SIGNON_INCOMPL).
Pay attention that the names are not case-sensitive but the values are. Depending on the RFC server, some of these names are fix and some of them are optional.

List of Available Options

Name

Description

Values

Load Balancing

group

Name of the group of application servers (if using load balancing).

mshost

Host name of the Message Server (if using Load Balancing).

msserv

Service of the Message Server (if using Load Balancing).

r3name

Name of the SAP system (if using load balancing).

Login

user

User for the SAP connection.

passwd

Password for the SAP connection.

newpass

Changes the password during logon.

On SAP system kernels older than 46C, the password is sent in clear text through the network.

saplogon_id

String defined for SAPLOGON on 32-bit Windows.

SAPGUI

use_sapgui

RFC with SAPGUI.

If the sapgui is to be started with codepage differs from 1100, please use option CODEPAGE to define the codepage you need.

0

Do not use SAPGUI (default).

1

Use SAPGUI.

2

Use invisible SAPGUI.

grt_data

SAProuter connect data for SAPGUI when using RFC with SAPGUI.

/H/......

Provides the whole router string for SAPGUI.

/P/password

Use, if the password for the SAPGUI connection is not the same as the one for the RFC connection.

SNC Mode

snc_mode

Enable SNC.

0

SNC diabled (default).

1

SNC enabled.

or defined by environment variable RFC_SNC_MODE

snc_lib

Path and name of the SNC-library.

snc_mode

Enable SNC.

1

SNC enabled.

or defined by environment variable RFC_SNC_MODE

snc_myname

Own SNC name if you don't want to use the default SNC name.

snc_partnername

SNC name of the SNC partner (RFC server) or SNC name of the message server (load balancing).

scn_qop

SNC Quality of service.

8

Default.

RFC_SNC_QOP_DEFAULT, see RFC_SNC_QOP

Miscellaneous

abap_debug

Enable debugger on RFC with ABAP.

0

Debugger disabled (default).

1

Debugger enabled.

ashost

Host name of a specific application server (R/3, no load balancing).

cfit

Conversion Fault Indicator Token.

This flag determines substitute symbol for received Unicode characters, which could not be converted by the RFC library.

0x23

non Unicode systems

0xfffd

Unicode systems

defined by environment variable RFC_REPL_CHAR

client

Number of the SAP client.

codepage

The given codepage is to be used for this connection (Default is either 1100 or set by RfcSetSystemCodepage or is set by SAP_CODEPAGE environment variable). Could be rather useful if the sapgui should be started with codepage differs from 1100.

comm_cp

When communication has to be established between an Unicode library and a non-Unicode system, all char like data will be converted into codepage which matched to logon language before send them.
This codepage is called communication codepage. The effect of this method is that the non-Unicode System is sure to talk an system with communication codepage and not with an Unicode system. Usually the RFC Library determines automatically the communication codepage. Using this option it is possible for the programmer to set the communication codepage directly. This option is only active in the Unicode version of the RFC library.

dest

Destination in saprfc.ini if working with saprfc.ini.

If the RFC server is an R/2 system this destination must also be defined in the sideinfo for the SAP gateway.

gwhost

Host name of the SAP gateway (if server is R/2 or External).

gwserv

Service of the SAP gateway (if server is R/2 or External).

icce

Ignore Character Conversion Errors.

This flag determines the runtime behavior of the RFC library concerning character conversion. If this flag is 1, the concerned API will not exit with error, but replace the character which could not be converted with CFIT defined token.

0

Don not ignore character conversion errors (default).

1

Ignore character conversion errors.

or defined by environment variable RFC_IGNORE_CONV_ERROR

idle_timeout

Inform the Web Application Server to close the connection after idle time in seconds.

lcheck

Logon check at OPEN time.

0

Perform a logon check at OPEN time.

1

Do not perform a logon check at OPEN time (default).

pcs

Partner's Char Size. The RFC-library determines automatically the partner's char size at OPEN time (using logon check) or at first call time (without logon check).
This flag tells directly the Unicode RFC library to open a connection to a system with size of char given by this value.

  • If the partner is not a Unicode system but the value of the PCS flag is 2, an error will occur (runtime exception in the remote system).

  • If the partner is a Unicode system but the value of the PCS flag is 1, the connection kind will be switched automatically. This field only works with Unicode libraries.

1

Use non-Unicode character size (default).

2

Use Unicode character size.

sysnr

SAP system number (R/3, no load balancing).

toupper

conversion of user and password to upper case for sending to Web Application Server.

0

Do not convert password to upper.

1

Convert password to upper (default).

tphost

Host name of the external RFC server program.

tpname

Path and name of the external RFC server program or Program ID of an registered RFC server program.

trace

RFC trace level.

0

Trace errors only.

1

Trace error messages and warnings (default).

2

Trace error messages and a short trace.

3

Trace error messages and a complete trace.

type

RFC server type, 2/3/E: R/2 or R/3 or External System.

3

Default.

wan_conn

RFC via Wide Area Network.

  • If LAN is used, all tables bigger than 8000 Bytes will be compressed before sent.

  • If WAN is used, all tables bigger than 250 Bytes (or value defined by environment variable RFC_WAN_THRESHOLD) will be compressed before sent. The table size will be calculated as follows: <table length> * <number of rows>.

0

Use LAN (default).

1

Use WLAN.

Alternative Login Possibilities

Name

Description

ALIAS_USER

An alias user name, could used instead of user or even together with USER. If both USER and ALIAS_USER are used, than they have to be match.

EXTIDDATA

Contains valid external user's ID of an external authentification system. User name is optional. External ID is to be defined in the backend (SAP-System).

EXTIDTYPE

Defines the kind of external identity. Valid only with EXTIDDATA. Follow values are not allowed: ID, NT; DN, CA, X, HX. Additionally, RFC Library provides the feature to retrieve MYSAPSSO2 certificate from the backend after successful logon.

GETSSO2

Request to create a cookie version 2 using given password and user name. If the value is 1, the cookie will be generated from user and password values given by USER=user and PASSWORD=password in the same connect_param string. Instead, user and password X.509 certificate could be used. If the RfcOpenEx call ended successfully, the generated SAP cookie version 2 can be retrieved via RfcGetTicket API.

MYSAPSSO

SAP Cookie Version 1. Will be used instead of user and password for logon to backend

MYSAPSSO2

SAP Cookie Version 2. Will be used instead of password for logon to backend. In this case, user name is optional.

X509CERT

An X.509 certificate will be used instead of password to logon to SAP System. In this case, user name is optional.

SAPAdapter_RFC_Example

Click here to download a simple example model that shows the usage of the SAP adapter for RFCs in Scheer PAS Designer.

JavaScript errors detected

Please note, these errors can depend on your browser setup.

If this problem persists, please contact our support.